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(Prof. P. Rasmont)
contact:
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Avenue du Champ de Mars, 6
B-7000 Mons
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Other page(s) about the genus
Macropis
:
Belgium
-
European bees
author(s) : Denis Michez
Among Melittidae s.str., the genus Macropis is characterized notably by the yellow markings of the male, the two submarginal cells (while the other Melittidae s.str. have three) and the well-developed pygidial plate of both sexes (Michener 1981). The morphological adaptations to collect oil (velvety hairs on the female fore legs) are also characteristic.
Macropis includes 16 species into three subgenera: Macropis s.str., Paramacropis Popov & Guiglia 1936 and Sinomacropis Michener 1981. Each species can be defined by a unique combination of a few features: shape of male yellow facial marking, pilosity of propodeal triangle, punctation of terga, shape of pygidial plate, shape of hidden male sterna and shape of male genitalia (Michener 1981, Wu & Michener 1986, Michez & Patiny 2005).
The genus Macropis is Holarctic. In East-Palaearctic, Paramacropis is distributed Northern the Yellow Sea and Sinomacropis Southern. The subgenus Macropis s.str. is also Holarctic. Three well-distinct species groups can be considered: (i) a West-Palaearctic group (three species) reaching Altai (Russia), Northern Kazakhstan; (ii) an Asian group which includes nine Chinese, East-Siberian and Japanese species; (iii) a Nearctic group with four species mainly distributed along the Eastern coast of the USA and Canada.
Macropis
maps
(Macropis) ciliata
Patton 1880
Mac_ciliata_pygidial.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Plaque pygidiale
(Macropis) dimidiata
Yasumatsu & Hirashima 1956
(Macropis) europaea
Warncke 1973
Distribution Macropis europaea
Main sources : Michez D.
Last update : 24/01/2007
Mac_europaea_genitalia.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Genitalia mâle
Mac_europaea_gonostylus.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Gonostyle mâle
Mac_europaea_labrum.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Labrum
Mac_europaea_propodeum.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Propodeum
Mac_europaea_pygidial.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Plaque pygidiale
Mac_europaea_setae.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Setae patte antérieure
Mac_europaea_tb3.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Tibia postérieur
Macropis europaea, femelle
>>> photo gallery
auteur(s) : A. PAULY
B: Gembloux, jardin botanique
sur Lysimachia vulgaris
Macropis europaea, femelle
>>> photo gallery
auteur(s) : A. PAULY
B: Gembloux, jardin botanique
sur Lysimachia vulgaris
Macropis europaea
>>> photo gallery
auteur(s) : Yvan Barbier
B, Gembloux
sur Lysimachia vulgaris
(Macropis) frivaldszkyi
Mocsary 1878
Distribution Macropis frivaldszkyi
Main sources : Michez D.
Last update : 24/01/2007
Mac_frivald_genitalia.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Genitalia mâle
Mac_frivald_Gonostylus.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Gonostyle
(Macropis) fulvipes
(Fabricius 1805)
Distribution Macropis fulvipes
Main sources : Michez D.
Last update :
Mac_ful_Tb3.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Tibia postérieur mâle
Mac_fulvipes_genitalia.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Macropis mâle
Mac_fulvipes_goostylus.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Gonostyle mâle
Mac_fulvipes_pygidial.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Plaque pygidiale
Mac_fulvipes_S7.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Sternum 8 mâle
Mac_fulvipes_tete.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Tête
(Macropis) kiangsuensis
Wu 1978
(Macropis) nuda
(Provancher 1882)
(Macropis) patellata
Patton 1880
(Macropis) steironematis
Robertson 1891
(Macropis) tibialis
Yasumatsu & Hirashima 1956
(Paramacropis) ussuriana
Popov & Guiglia 1936
Distribution Macropis ussuriana
Main sources : Michez D.
Last update :
(Sinomacropis) hedini
Alfken 1936
Distribution Macropis hedini
Main sources : Michez D.
Last update : 24/01/2007
(Sinomacropis) immaculata
Wu 1965
Distribution Macropis immaculata
Main sources : Michez D.
Last update :
Mac_immaculata_Pygidial.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Plaque pygidiale
Mac_immaculata_S7.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
Sternum 8 mâle
Mac_immaculata_tete.bmp
auteur(s) : Michez D.
tête
(Sinomacropis) micheneri
Wu 1992
(Sinomacropis) omeiensis
Wu 1965
Distribution Macropis omeiensis
Main sources : Michez D.
Last update : 24/01/2007
(Sinomacropis) orientalis
Michez 2005
Distribution Macropis orientalis
Main sources : Michez D.
Last update : 24/01/2007
Références
Celary, W.
. 2005. Melittidae of Poland (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila): Their Biodiversity and Biology. Polish Academia of Sciences, Kraków (Poland), 175 pp.
Michener, C.D.
. 1981. Classification of the bee family Melittidae with a review of species of Meganomiinae. Contribution of the American Entomological Institute, 18, 1-135.
Michez D. & Patiny S.
. 2005. World revision of the oil-collecting bee genus Macropis Panzer 1809 (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Melittidae) with a description of a new species from Laos. Annales de la Société entomologique de France, 41 (1): 25pp.
Michez D., Nel A., Menier J.J., Rasmont P.
. 2007. The oldest fossil of a melittid bee (Hymenoptera: Apiformes) from the early Eocene of Oise (France). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 150, 701-709.
see also:
http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0024-4082
Pekkarinen, A., O. Berg, I. Calabuig, L.-A. Janzon, J. Luig.
. 2003. Distribution and co-existence of the Macropis species and their cleptoparasite Epeoloides coecutiens (Fabr.) in NW Europe (Hymenoptera: Apoidea, Melittidae and Apidae). Entomologica Fennica, 14: 53-59.
Wu Y.-R.
. 2000. Hymenoptera, Melittidae & Apidae. Academia Sinica, Beijing, 442 pp.
Wu, Y.-R.
. 1965. A study of chinese Macropis with descriptions of two new species (Apoidea, Melittidae). Acta Entomologica Sinica, 14, 591-599.
Wu, Y.-R.
. 1978. A study of chinese Melittidae with description of new species (Hymenoptera : Apoidea). Acta Entomologica Sinica, 21, 419-428.
Wu, Y.-R. & Michener, C.D.
. 1986. Observations on chinese Macropis. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 59, 42-48.
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